Chapter ( 6 )

The relation between America , Iran , and the Middle East

Eventually the dialogue between America and Iran took place on 29th of may 2007 in Baghdad . the American ambassador and the working Iranian one in Baghdad . we can have a lot of significant evidences

First , America can not find alone a way out of the Iraqi crisis which escalates every day . therefore , Washington resorted , in March in an attempt to co-operate with the regional powers; to contain the violence which crash the credibility of America and its scheme in the area . two conferences were held one in Baghdad and the other in Sharm El Sheikh to look for the methods to prevail security in Iraq . In Sharm el Sheikh . there was a meeting between Condelisa Rice and Whaled el Mo'alem ; the Syrian secretary of state , to discuss the situation in Iraq the signals of this convention pointed out the urgent necessity of America to dialogue and co operate with the regional powers ; Washington used to refuse this before .

Despite the impossibility of the convention in Sharm El Sheikh between Rice and the Iranian secretary of state , and the readiness of America to this convention . the diplomatic tasks came to a success for the two parties to convene in Baghdad . Probably that will lead to limited consequences ; because of the complications of the Iraqi crisis and the interactions between the interests and goals of America , besides , the dissension between Tehran and Washington about the Iranian nude file .

Second , the beginning of negotiations between Tehran and Washington happen in a time where the American scheme in Iraq is stumbling and this is because of the failure the American – Iraqi security plan to impose law in order to achieve security in Baghdad and the nearby towns . there was a disaster in the causalities of the Americans in Iraq , moreover there was a shocking accusation of America and Bush's administration to assassinate the Iraqi society during the American occupation . the non- American governmental anti-war organizations prepared this report under the title of '' Assassination of Society ''

Anyway , is it expected that the two countries will resume their dialogue later on , but on higher level than the ambassadors ? . In this stage , Tehran hopes to negotiate not only about Iraq but also including all the stuck cases between them ; in a state of lack of confidence especially the mutual arrest of a number of both Iranians and Americans ; accusing each other of espionage . Tehran desires James Becker – the ex American secretary of state to preside the American party ; he shared the committee which advised Bush's administration to launch a new political initiative towards the two capitals : Tehran and Damascus ; helping to pave the way to guarantee the security of Iraq. But Washington doesn't not show a responding heating , at least , not in this stage . It prefers to show more firmness and insisting on issuing more resolutions from the Security Council to strict the economical sanctions on Iran so that tough effects may be shown inside Iran , especially after the reports of the international monitors emphasized the efficacy of Iranian nuclear potential ; to fertile uranium 5 percent in Natanse ; suitable for fuel to the atomic reactor , they can raise the rate of fertility to enable Tehran to make an atomic bomb within 3 years .both the Iranian and the American attitudes are opposing themselves .

In Iran , the conservative hawks ; - Ahmadi Najat; representing them , and the group of the reformers are opposing each other . the latter advised showing flexibility in negotiating with the Americans , and of course the former were rigid towards America .

Washington suffers the same problems Dick Chini insists on waving the use of power against Iran, Rice is the option of the diplomatic task. It is certain that both the two sides know the priorities of the other side . Tehran knows the priorities of Washington ; implied in stopping the process of uranium fertility and banning to help the Iraqi resistance .Whereas Washington knows the priorities of Tehran including getting an American commitment to stop to try to topple over the reign of Ayatollah and normalizing the relations between the two sides . At any rate , the way to carry out these two goals is still tough, full of hazard and hardships.

In Lebanon , the American experts admitted that the greatest mistake America committed , was that the conquest of Iraq and the negligence of following up the elements of Quaeda in Afghanistan and the expansion of what they called war on terrorism that enabled the swarms of Quaeda to reassemble again on the Pakistani borders. It was the source to nourish the terrorist activities to the fundamentalists of the radical factions and to the political opposing powers against government and regimes co operated with America . It was difficult for America to succeed in crashing Quaeda and its supplies .So , the new fighting front appeared suddenly in Lebanon and between '' Fath el Islam '' organization and the Lebanese state added another focus of conflict which spread in the body of the Arab nations . Every now and then we find some kind of terrorist organization in this or that Arab country ; its roots go back to usually to Quaeda and its progeny .

There were bloody clashes between some well armed insurgents , no more than 500 in the camp of '' Nahr el Bared '' some thousands of Palestinians refugees are living – and the troops of the Lebanese army . Some experts studied the environment of '' Fath el Islam '' which was came out from a womb of organization called '' Fath el Intifada '' which by its turn dissented from the Palestinian organization ''Fath ''; some rebel elements assembled from Palestine , Lebanon , Syria , Saudi Arabia Tunisia Morocco and many other elements of any Arab people , together with the comers and the deserted from Afghanistan and Iraq . This battle of '' Nahr el Bared '' reflected the circulating conflicts going on in the region and the tensions and bloody clashes which resulted from all these things before ; interacted together in complicated ways

Now it is impossible to isolate between the war done by America in Iraq and the state of tension between Lebanon and Syria which lead to the strife among the political powers . then the springing up of the regional role of nuclear Iran and the role of '' Hezbollah'' in resisting the Israeli assault .some other experts try to stick the organization of ''Fath el Islam '' with Syria because of the international court for killing el Hariri . But it is quite believed that the Lebanese government was well aware long ago of this organization and its scattered caller in Tripoli led by Palestinian elements .subsequently , it wasn't strange for America to send weapons and military instruments to the Lebanese army , finding itself involved more than that . Lebanon will become another field of fighting between America and Quaeda .

It is quite clear that the continuation of the boiling conflict focuses in the region side by side ; not solving the Palestinian problem and the going on of the violence whirlpool in Iraq must result in the occurrence of the camp of " Nahr el Bared ", that won't be the last one anyway . in other words all the evidences predict that Lebanon is walking on the road of Eradiation through the political dissenting shadows among the factions and parties .

The phenomenon of " Fath el Islam " put an end to the fragile truce which the Lebanese reality was living behind . the Lebanese scene is exposed to more pressure and explosion on the background of the scheme of the international court . Most of the Palestinian leaders refused " Fath el Islam "; but inside the minds of the Lebanese , there is the conviction that the Palestinians inside the camps of Lebanon are timing bombs . all the information assured that Fath organization stood behind the explosions which stroke the stability of Lebanon . We smell the Syrian role playing in Lebanon . they didn't want to forget the humiliating kick out from there . probably they won’t let Lebanon live in peace. they want to direct a clear message to Lebanese administration , meaning that they are able to penetrate all the Lebanese region . what makes the matter worse is that the Lebanese opposition stands against the state , and they approach the unified troops and the foreign embassies . how did scores of these organizations get into Lebanon ? all the interpretations say either through Syria illegally , or through Beirut international Airport as they belonged to different Arab nationalities . From Beirut airport to, the camp of Borg el Baragna . some experts think that these organizations were Palestinians ; originally remains of Fath el Intifada organization led by the Jordanian Palestinian “ Shaker el Abssy “ and the Lebanese Shehab Quador entitled Abu Hernia . the defense minister Elias el Mor decided that there were two choices before Fath el Islam either to surrender or military assault . the spokesman of Fath el Islam Abu Sileem Taha described these statements as complicating the situation . on the other hand , the vice president of Hezbollah sheikh Naem kassem believed that the illegal government bears the responsibilities of the blocked horizon , the political tension and the attempt of globalizing the problem of Lebanon . He demanded the majority to admit the minority to represent two third of the Lebanese people . he renewed asking for parliamentary elections . this who wins the majority or the two thirds is the one who rules the others .

As for Syria , there are Israeli attempts to mutiny on Washington’s wish to freeze the Syrian route .Likewise , there are Syrian calls for peace and ready for resuming negotiations with Israel . the Israeli intelligence as well as the flank of prime minister Ulmert propagate for the preparations of Syria to war ; consolidating its military capacity , to perform military training and making transactions to buy high – tech weapons and the need of the Israeli readiness , in return , for the probability of breaking out military confrontations . So the ministry of Foreign Affairs called for resuming negotiation with Syria . Levni , secretary of state formed a committee , after the aggression on Lebanon ; a report implying that Syria’s serious intention towards peace and the necessity of Israeli readiness to resume negotiation .

Israeli mass media together with Haartz announced that Levni’s crew posed a preliminary imagination towards the probability of defining the vital interests for Israel . the same newspaper stated that the American administration which banned Israel from resuming negotiation agreed at last for Tel Aviv government to communicate with Syria about “ peace horizon “ without touching the established facts of the American attitude towards Syria and the situation in Lebanon after the declaration of Rice on February 2007 that the Israeli government shouldn’t respond to Syria’s invitations to resume negotiation so that Syria can’t have a chance to get out of its international isolation . Regardless of the American conversion after the summit of Riyadh and the peace initiative , and Sharm el Sheikh conference about Iraq .Controversy in Israel about negotiation with Syria reflects the disputes of treatment with the American desire which was developed to conditioned convention towards this dissention ; in fact , the American situation didn’t change much

What is going on the stage of the middle east whether in Iraq or in Palestine shouldn’t push us to be surprised because what is coming next is tougher and fiercer than what we saw concerning the duality of criteria and the policy of double scaling ; functioning the agenda of the American policy in the middle east for the service in the first place , implying the Israeli goals and intentions . that the kitchen of making the American resolutions is run , long ago by a group of experts ; most of them are Jewish - under the name of “ the new conservatives “ carrying the flag of the new American age . ABAC , one of the abridged names , the most famous symbols which is meant to be the most dangerous establishment for the main title for the Israeli lobby . no secret is that ; but it is said in public , in every capital of the world - the American situation towards any cause in anywhere on earth is not sprung from an independent American will , but affected by the power of the Jews in America . Any country which has direct or indirect interests with America must flatter or to hypocrite with Israel to win the love of its friends in Washington . No wonder one of the brave African priest ( Dismond Toto) said once long ago .He described the Americans in their countries ; as the people who are without will and they didn’t own their political resolution , but it is owned by the organizations of the Jewish lobby .

As a matter of fact they are provided with a remarkable remote sensing enable them to understand the election process and the sharp organization which makes them the corner stone of winning any electoral battle .what makes them more effective in the American society is the purposed exaggeration of devoting themselves for human charity ; demonstrating their sympathy with any community exposed to oppression such as the black and the remains of the Red Indians .